Python statistics.variance() Method
Example
Calculate the variance from a sample of data:
# Import statistics Library
import statistics
# Calculate
the variance from a sample of data
print(statistics.variance([1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11]))
print(statistics.variance([2,
2.5, 1.25, 3.1, 1.75, 2.8]))
print(statistics.variance([-11, 5.5, -3.4,
7.1]))
print(statistics.variance([1, 30, 50, 100]))
Try it Yourself »
Definition and Usage
The statistics.variance()
method calculates the variance
from a sample of data (from a population).
A large variance indicates that the data is spread out, - a small variance indicates that the data is clustered closely around the mean.
Tip: To calculate the variance of an entire population, look
at the statistics.pvariance()
method.
Syntax
statistics.variance(data, xbar)
Parameter Values
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
data | Required. The data values to be used (can be any sequence, list or iterator) |
xbar | Optional. The mean of the given data. If omitted (or set to None), the mean is automatically calculated |
Note: If data has less than two values, it returns a StatisticsError.
Technical Details
Return Value: | A float value, representing the sample
variance of the given data |
---|---|
Python Version: | 3.4 |